|

| Income
Tax Rates |
| Taxable
Bands |
2001
- 02 (£) |
| Starting rate
10 per cent |
0 - 1,880 |
| Basic rate
22 per cent |
1,881 - 29,400 |
| Higher rate
40 per cent |
Over 29,400 |
| Taxable
Bands |
2002
- 03 (£) |
| Starting rate
10 per cent |
0 - 1,920 |
| Basic rate
22 per cent |
1,921 - 29,900 |
| Higher rate
40 per cent |
Over 29,900 |
| Taxable
Bands |
2003
- 04 (£) |
| Starting rate
10 per cent |
0 - 1,960 |
| Basic rate
22 per cent |
1,961 - 30,500 |
| Higher rate
40 per cent |
Over 30,500 |
| Taxable
Bands |
2004
- 05 (£) |
| Starting rate
10 per cent |
0 - 2,020 |
| Basic rate
22 per cent |
2,021 - 31,400 |
| Higher rate
40 per cent |
Over 31,400 |
| Taxable
Bands |
2005
- 06 (£) |
| Starting rate
10 per cent |
0 - 2,090 |
| Basic rate
22 per cent |
2,091 - 32,400 |
| Higher rate
40 per cent |
Over 32,400 |
| Back
to top > |
| Allowances
and Reliefs |
| |
2001
- 02 (£) |
2002
- 03 (£) |
2003
- 04 (£) |
2004
- 05 (£) |
2005
- 06 (£) |
| Personal allowance |
4,535 |
4,615 |
4,615 |
4,745 |
4,895 |
Personal allowance:
age 65-74 |
5,990 |
6,100 |
6,610 |
6,830 |
7,090 |
Personal allowance:
age 75 and over |
6,260 |
6,370 |
6,720 |
6,950 |
7,220 |
Married couples allowance:
age 65 before 6 April 1935 |
5,365 |
5,465 |
5,565 |
5,725 |
5,905 |
Married couples allowance:
age 75 or more |
5,435 |
5,535 |
5,635 |
5,795 |
5,975 |
Married
couples allowance:
minimum amount |
2,070 |
2,110 |
2,150 |
2,210 |
2,280 |
| Income limit for age -
related allowances |
17,600 |
17,900 |
18,300 |
18,900 |
19,500 |
| Widows bereavement allowance |
N/A |
N/A |
N/A |
N/A |
N/A |
| Blind persons allowance |
1,450 |
1,480 |
1,510 |
1,560 |
1,610 |
| Back
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| Capital
Gains Tax |
| |
2001
- 02 (£) |
2002
- 03 (£) |
2003
- 04 (£) |
2004
- 05 (£) |
2005
- 06 (£) |
Capital
gains tax
annual exempt amount |
|
|
|
|
|
| Individuals
etc |
7,500 |
7,700 |
7,900 |
8,200 |
8,500 |
| Other trustees |
3,750 |
3,850 |
3,950 |
4,100 |
4,250 |
| Back
to top > |
| Capital
Allowances |
|
Writing
down allowance |
| Plant
and Machinery |
25%
(40% first year allowance) |
| Motor Cars |
25% £3000
max |
| Industrial
Buildings |
4% |
| Agricultural
Buildings |
4% |
| Hotels |
4% |
| Information
& Communications Technology |
25% (100%
first year allowance) |
|
First year allowances
for information and communications technology
(abolised after March 2004) were at the
rate of 100% for small businesses.
Small businesses if less
than 50 employees turnover less than 2.8M
and total assets less than 1.4M. |
| Back
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| Personal
Pensions |
| Contribution
limit- % of net relevant earnings |
| Age
on 6 April 2005 |
PPS |
RAP |
| 35 or less |
17.5 |
17.5 |
| 36-45 |
20.0 |
17.5 |
| 46-50 |
25.0 |
17.5 |
| 51-55 |
30.0 |
20.0 |
| 56-60 |
35.0 |
22.5 |
| 61-74 |
40.0 |
27.5 |
The details based on 1999/2000
but are unchanged for the new tax year 2000/2001.
| |
2001/2002
£ |
2002/2003
£ |
2003/2004
£ |
2004/2005
£ |
2005/2006
£ |
| Pension
Schemes Earning Cap |
95,400 |
97,200 |
99,000 |
102,000 |
105,600 |
| Back
to top > |
| Inheritance
Tax |
Death
Rate |
Lifetime
Rate |
2001/02 |
2002/03 |
2003/04 |
2004/05 |
2005/06 |
| % |
% |
£000s |
£000s |
£000s |
£000s |
£000s |
| Nil |
Nil |
0-242 |
0-250 |
0-255 |
0-263 |
0-275 |
| 40 |
20 |
Over 242 |
Over 250 |
Over 255 |
Over 263 |
Over 275 |
| Back
to top > |
| Corporation
Tax |
Corporation
tax profits
|
1999-00
(£) |
Small companies rate 20 per cent |
0 - 300,000 |
Marginal relief |
300,001 - 1,500,000 |
Main rate 30 per cent |
1,500,001 or more |
| Corporation
tax profits |
2000
- 01 (£) |
Starting rate 10 per cent |
0 - 10,000 |
| Marginal relief |
10,001 - 50, 000 |
| Small companies rate 20 per cent |
50,001 - 300,000 |
| Marginal relief |
300,000 - 1,500,000 |
| Main rate 30 per cent |
1,500,001 or more |
| Corporation
tax profits |
2001 - 02
(£) |
| Starting rate 10 per cent |
0 - 10,000 |
| Marginal relief |
10,001 - 50, 000 |
| Small companies rate 20 per cent |
50,001 - 300,000 |
| Marginal relief |
300,000 - 1,500,000 |
| Main rate 30 per cent |
1,500,001 or more |
| Corporation
tax profits |
2002 - 03
(£) |
Starting rate zero |
0 - 10,000 |
Marginal relief |
10,001 - 50, 000 |
Small companies rate 19per cent |
50,001 - 300,000 |
Marginal relief |
300,000 - 1,500,000 |
| Main rate 30 per cent |
1,500,001 or more |
| Corporation
tax profits |
2003 - 04
(£) |
Starting rate zero |
0 - 10,000 |
Marginal relief |
10,001 - 50, 000 |
Small companies rate 19per cent |
50,001 - 300,000 |
Marginal relief |
300,000 - 1,500,000 |
| Main rate 30 per cent |
1,500,001 or more |
| Corporation
tax profits |
2004 - 05
(£) |
Starting rate zero |
0 - 10,000 |
Marginal relief |
10,001 - 50, 000 |
Small companies rate 19per cent |
50,001 - 300,000 |
Marginal relief |
300,000 - 1,500,000 |
| Main rate 30 per cent |
1,500,001 or more |
| Corporation
tax profits |
2005 - 06
(£) |
Starting rate zero |
0 - 10,000 |
Marginal relief |
10,001 - 50, 000 |
Small companies rate 19per cent |
50,001 - 300,000 |
Marginal relief |
300,000 - 1,500,000 |
| Main rate 30 per cent |
1,500,001 or more |
|
The main rate of corporation tax for 2005-06
will be 30 per cent.
Corporation tax of at least 19% will be
payable on all non-corporate distributions
and dividends. |
| Back
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| Car
and Fuel Benefits |
| Car
fuel scale charge |
| |
|
Up
to 1400cc
(£) |
1401-2000cc
(£) |
Over
2000cc
(£) |
| 2002/03 |
-petrol |
2,240 |
2,850 |
4,200 |
| |
-diesel |
2,850 |
2,850 |
4,200 |
| 2001/02 |
-petrol |
1,930 |
2,460 |
3,620 |
| |
-diesel |
2,460 |
2,460 |
3,620 |
| 2000/01 |
-petrol |
1,700 |
2,170 |
3,200 |
| |
-diesel |
2,170 |
2,170 |
3,200 |
| 1999/00 |
-petrol |
1,210 |
1,540 |
2,270 |
| |
-diesel |
1,540 |
1,540 |
2,270 |
| The fuel scale
charge is reduced to nil only if the employee
pays for all private fuel. |
| Car
and Fuel Benefits 2003 / 04 |
To calculate the benefit
charge on free fuel the percentage figure
will be multiplied against a set figure
for the year. For the year 2003/04 the set
figure will be £14,400.
For example:
A car that has CO2 emissions of 195g/km
Percentage used to calculate the company
car tax charge for 2003/04 is 23%. The fuel
scale charge will be 14,400 x 23% = £3,312.
To calculate the car benefit charge you
will need to know the price of the car for
tax purposes and the approved CO2 emissions
figure for the particular vehicle. |
Example 1
Petrol car with an approved CO2
emissions figure. The price of the car for
tax purposes is £15,000. The approved
CO2 emissions figure is
183g/ km.
* Round 183 down to 180.
* Look up percentage of the car's price
to be taxed for 180g/ km CO2 for the relevant
year in the ready reckoner below:
Percentage charge is 20%.
*Basic car benefit charge is £15,000
x 20% = £3,000. |
Example 2
Diesel car with an approved CO2
emissions figure.
The price of the car for tax purposes is
£20,000. The approved CO2 emissions
figure is 172g/ km.
Round 172 down to 170.
Look up percentage of car's price to be
taxed for the relevant year in the ready
reckoner below:
Percentage charge is 18%.
* Add 3% diesel supplement, so percentage
charge becomes 21%.
* Basic car benefit charge is £20,000
x 21% = £4,200. |
| CO2
emissions in grams per kilometre |
Percentage
of car's price to be taxed |
| 2002 - 03 |
2003 - 04 |
2004 - 05 |
2005 - 06 |
2006 - 07 |
|
| 165 |
155 |
145 |
140 |
140 |
15* |
| 170 |
160 |
150 |
145 |
145 |
16* |
| 175 |
165 |
155 |
150 |
150 |
17* |
| 180 |
170 |
160 |
155 |
155 |
18* |
| 185 |
175 |
165 |
160 |
160 |
19* |
| 190 |
180 |
170 |
165 |
165 |
20* |
| 195 |
185 |
175 |
170 |
170 |
21* |
| 200 |
190 |
180 |
175 |
175 |
22* |
| 205 |
195 |
185 |
180 |
180 |
23* |
| 210 |
200 |
190 |
185 |
185 |
24* |
| 215 |
205 |
195 |
190 |
190 |
25* |
| 220 |
210 |
200 |
195 |
195 |
26* |
| 225 |
215 |
205 |
200 |
200 |
27* |
| 230 |
220 |
210 |
205 |
205 |
28* |
| 235 |
225 |
215 |
210 |
210 |
29* |
| 240 |
230 |
220 |
215 |
215 |
30* |
| 245 |
235 |
225 |
220 |
220 |
31* |
| 250 |
240 |
230 |
225 |
225 |
32* |
| 255 |
245 |
235 |
230 |
230 |
33** |
| 260 |
250 |
240 |
235 |
235 |
34*** |
| 265 |
255 |
245 |
240 |
240 |
35**** |
|
Diesel Supplements
* Add 3% if car runs solely on diesel.
** Add 2% if car runs solely on diesel.
*** Add 1% if car runs solely on diesel.
**** Maximum charge, so no diesel supplement.
The basic car benefit charge will be the
car's price multiplied by the percentage
charge for the CO2 emissions band in which
the car falls, subject to:
• the addition of any diesel supplement,
or
• discount for cars using alternative
fuels and technologies. |
| Back
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| Fixed
Profit Car Scheme |
| Income
tax year |
Car
engine size (cc) |
Rate
pence per mile |
| |
|
First
4000 business miles |
Over
4000 business miles |
| 1999-00 |
up
to 1000 |
28.0 |
17.0 |
| |
1001-1500 |
35.0 |
20.0 |
| |
1501-2000 |
45.0 |
25.0 |
| |
over
2000 |
63.0 |
36.0 |
| 2000-01 |
up
to 1000 |
28.0 |
17.0 |
| |
1001-1500 |
35.0 |
20.0 |
| |
1501-2000 |
45.0 |
25.0 |
| |
over
2000 |
63.0 |
36.0 |
| 2001-02 |
up
to 1000 |
40.0 |
25.0 |
| |
1001-1500 |
40.0 |
25.0 |
| |
1501-2000 |
45.0 |
25.0 |
| |
over
2000 |
63.0 |
36.0 |
From 6 April 2002,
there is a new system for working out whether
you have to pay tax and NICs on any payments your
employer makes to you using your own vehicle for
business journeys. Under the new rules, there
is a maximum amount that you can recieve without
paying tax. This is called an approved mileage
allowance payment (AMAP) and is calculated by
using approved mileage rates.
| Approved
mileage rates |
|
From 6 April 2002 onwards |
First
10,000 business miles in the tax year |
Each
mile over 10,000 miles in the tax year |
| Cars and vans |
40p |
25p |
| Motor cycles |
24p |
24p |
| Bicycles |
20p |
20p |
| Passengers |
5p |
5p |
| Back
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| National
Insurance Contributions 2001/02 |
Item
|
2001/02 |
| Lower Earnings
Limit |
£72
per week |
| Upper Earnings
Limit |
£575
per week |
| Primary Threshold |
£87
per week |
| Secondary Threshold |
£87
per week |
| Employees contributions |
10%
of £87.01 to £575 per week |
| Employees Contracted-out
Rebate |
1.6% |
| Married Women
Reduced Rate |
3.85% |
| Employers Contribution
Rates |
11.9%
on earnings above £87 per week |
| Employers Contracted-out
Rebate |
3.0%
COSR
0.6% COMP |
| Class 2 Self
employed Contribution |
£2
per week |
| Small Earnings
Exception |
£3,955
per year |
| Class 3 (voluntary)
Contribution |
£6.75
per week |
| Class 4 Contributions-Upper
Profits Limit |
£29,900
per year |
| Class 4 Contributions-Lower
Profits Limit |
£4,535
per year |
| Class 4-Contribution
Rate |
7.0% |
| Back
to top > |
| National
Insurance Contributions 2002/03 |
Item
|
2002/03 |
| Lower Earnings
Limit |
£75
per week |
| Upper Earnings
Limit |
£585
per week |
| Primary Threshold |
£89
per week |
| Secondary Threshold |
£89
per week |
| Employees contributions |
10%
of £89.01 to £585 per week |
| Employees Contracted-out
Rebate |
1.6% |
| Married Women
Reduced Rate |
3.85% |
| Employers Contribution
Rates |
11.8%
on earnings above £89 per week |
| Employers Contracted-out
Rebate |
3.5%
COSR
1.0% COMP |
| Class 2 Self
employed Contribution |
£2
per week |
| Small Earnings
Exception |
£4,025
per year |
| Class 3 (voluntary)
Contribution |
£6.85
per week |
| Class 4 Contributions-Upper
Profits Limit |
£30,420
per year |
| Class 4 Contributions-Lower
Profits Limit |
£4,615
per year |
| Class 4-Contribution
Rate |
7.0% |
| Back
to top > |
| National
Insurance Contributions 2003/04 |
Item
|
2003/04 |
| Lower Earnings
Limit |
£77
per week |
| Upper Earnings
Limit |
£595
per week |
| Primary Threshold |
£89
per week |
| Secondary Threshold |
£89
per week |
| Employees contributions |
11%
of £89.01 to £595 per week |
| Employees Contracted-out
Rebate |
1.6% |
| Married Women
Reduced Rate |
4.85% |
| Employers Contribution
Rates |
12.8%
on earnings above £89 per week |
| Employers Contracted-out
Rebate |
3.5%
COSR
1.0% COMP |
| Class 2 Self
employed Contribution |
£2
per week |
| Small Earnings
Exception |
£4,095
per year |
| Class 3 (voluntary)
Contribution |
£6.95
per week |
| Class 4 Contributions-Upper
Profits Limit |
£30,940
per year |
| Class 4 Contributions-Lower
Profits Limit |
£4,615
per year |
| Class 4-Contribution
Rate |
8.0% |
| Back
to top > |
| National
Insurance Contributions 2004/05 |
Item
|
2004/05 |
| Lower Earnings
Limit |
£79
per week |
| Upper Earnings
Limit |
£610
per week |
| Primary Threshold |
£91
per week |
| Secondary Threshold |
£91
per week |
| Employees contributions |
11% of £91.01 to £610 per week
1% above £610 per week |
| Employees Contracted-out
Rebate |
1.6% |
| Married Women
Reduced Rate |
3.85% |
| Employers Contribution
Rates |
11.8%
on earnings above £91 per week |
| Employers Contracted-out
Rebate |
3.5%
COSR
1.0% COMP |
| Class 2 Self
employed Contribution |
£2.05
per week |
| Small Earnings
Exception |
£4,215
per year |
| Class 3 (voluntary)
Contribution |
£7.15
per week |
| Class 4 Contributions-Upper
Profits Limit |
£31,720
per year |
| Class 4 Contributions-Lower
Profits Limit |
£4,745
per year |
| Class 4-Contribution
Rate |
8.0% |
| Back
to top > |
|